Twinning and anencephalus occurrence in relation to fetus-fetus interaction.

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Twinning and anencephalus occurrence in relation to fetus-fetus interaction.

The hypothesis proposed by Knox (1970) that an anencephalic fetus arises from a fetus-fetus interaction between two dizygous twins predicts that the twinning rate, the population incidence of anencephalus, and the female proportion of anencephalics in a population should be positively interrelated. These associations were tested using Canadian data during a long period of time and over a large ...

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Twins and neural tube defects.

The hypothesis that anencephalus stems from fetus-fetus interactions in dizygotic twin pairs is examined by comparing the epidemiological predictions of the hypothesis with available observations. The hypothesis itself was based upon the disease-discordance and sex-concordance characteristics of twin pairs affected with anencephalus, and upon the sex ratio of the disease itself. The testable pr...

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Vibrios from Calves and Their Serological Relation to Vibrio Fetus

The calf vibrios thus far studied include one strain serologically distinct from the fetal strains. The others are closely related to the fetal strains though not identical with them. The pathogenic characters of the calf vibrios, either as possible descendents of Vibrio fetus, or as independent factors in the production of enteritis have not been demonstrated.

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The Etiological Relation of Spirilla (vibrio Fetus) to Bovine Abortion

The isolation in pure culture of a definite morphological entity (vibrio or spirillum) with practically the same biological characters from a series of cases of the same clinical complex (abortion) establishes a presumption in favor of the specific identity of the organisms and also in favor of the inference that such organisms are etiologically related to the diseased condition. This presumpti...

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Fetus in Fetus in the Sacral Sac: Report of Surgical Management Case

Background: Fetus-In-Fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital malformation, which consists of a fetus mixed with a distinct tissue that is from the other fetus of twin. FIF is defined as a mass containing a vertebral axis often associated with other organs or limbs around this central axis.Case report: The patient was a two day old girl infant who due to a mass in a sacrum area measuring 8.5 x 12.5 cm w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health

سال: 1976

ISSN: 0143-005X

DOI: 10.1136/jech.30.1.29